Tool
Inflation by year
Pick an amount and a year to see what it is worth in later prices, using official consumer price data for India and the US.
Your inputs
- $100 in 2000 =
- $187
- Prices rose
- 87%
- Average inflation
- 2.5%
- Buying power lost
- 47%
The same basket, year by year
Data
Every year since 1960.
Consumer price inflation for each year in India and the US, and what 100 of that year's money buys in 2025 prices.
| Year | India inflation | ₹100 then, in 2025 | US inflation | $100 then, in 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.4% | ₹100 | 2.6% | $100 |
| 2024 | 5.0% | ₹102 | 2.9% | $103 |
| 2023 | 5.6% | ₹107 | 4.1% | $106 |
| 2022 | 6.7% | ₹114 | 8.0% | $110 |
| 2021 | 5.1% | ₹121 | 4.7% | $119 |
| 2020 | 6.6% | ₹127 | 1.2% | $124 |
| 2019 | 3.7% | ₹136 | 1.8% | $126 |
| 2018 | 3.9% | ₹141 | 2.4% | $128 |
| 2017 | 3.3% | ₹146 | 2.1% | $131 |
| 2016 | 4.9% | ₹151 | 1.3% | $134 |
| 2015 | 4.9% | ₹159 | 0.1% | $136 |
| 2014 | 6.7% | ₹167 | 1.6% | $136 |
| 2013 | 10.0% | ₹178 | 1.5% | $138 |
| 2012 | 9.5% | ₹195 | 2.1% | $140 |
| 2011 | 8.9% | ₹214 | 3.2% | $143 |
| 2010 | 12.0% | ₹233 | 1.6% | $148 |
| 2009 | 10.9% | ₹261 | -0.4% | $150 |
| 2008 | 8.3% | ₹289 | 3.8% | $150 |
| 2007 | 6.4% | ₹314 | 2.9% | $155 |
| 2006 | 5.8% | ₹334 | 3.2% | $160 |
| 2005 | 4.2% | ₹353 | 3.4% | $165 |
| 2004 | 3.8% | ₹368 | 2.7% | $170 |
| 2003 | 3.8% | ₹382 | 2.3% | $175 |
| 2002 | 4.3% | ₹396 | 1.6% | $179 |
| 2001 | 3.8% | ₹413 | 2.8% | $182 |
| 2000 | 4.0% | ₹429 | 3.4% | $187 |
| 1999 | 4.7% | ₹446 | 2.2% | $193 |
| 1998 | 13.2% | ₹467 | 1.6% | $198 |
| 1997 | 7.2% | ₹529 | 2.3% | $201 |
| 1996 | 9.0% | ₹567 | 2.9% | $205 |
| 1995 | 10.2% | ₹617 | 2.8% | $211 |
| 1994 | 10.2% | ₹681 | 2.6% | $217 |
| 1993 | 6.3% | ₹750 | 3.0% | $223 |
| 1992 | 11.8% | ₹798 | 3.0% | $229 |
| 1991 | 13.9% | ₹892 | 4.2% | $236 |
| 1990 | 9.0% | ₹1,016 | 5.4% | $246 |
| 1989 | 7.1% | ₹1,107 | 4.8% | $260 |
| 1988 | 9.4% | ₹1,185 | 4.1% | $272 |
| 1987 | 8.8% | ₹1,296 | 3.7% | $283 |
| 1986 | 8.7% | ₹1,410 | 1.9% | $294 |
| 1985 | 5.6% | ₹1,533 | 3.5% | $299 |
| 1984 | 8.3% | ₹1,618 | 4.3% | $310 |
| 1983 | 11.9% | ₹1,753 | 3.2% | $323 |
| 1982 | 7.9% | ₹1,961 | 6.1% | $334 |
| 1981 | 13.1% | ₹2,116 | 10.3% | $354 |
| 1980 | 11.3% | ₹2,394 | 13.5% | $391 |
| 1979 | 6.3% | ₹2,665 | 11.3% | $444 |
| 1978 | 2.5% | ₹2,832 | 7.6% | $494 |
| 1977 | 8.3% | ₹2,904 | 6.5% | $531 |
| 1976 | -7.6% | ₹3,145 | 5.7% | $566 |
| 1975 | 5.7% | ₹2,905 | 9.1% | $598 |
| 1974 | 28.6% | ₹3,072 | 11.1% | $653 |
| 1973 | 16.9% | ₹3,950 | 6.2% | $725 |
| 1972 | 6.4% | ₹4,620 | 3.3% | $770 |
| 1971 | 3.1% | ₹4,917 | 4.3% | $795 |
| 1970 | 5.1% | ₹5,069 | 5.8% | $829 |
| 1969 | -0.6% | ₹5,327 | 5.5% | $878 |
| 1968 | 3.2% | ₹5,296 | 4.3% | $926 |
| 1967 | 13.1% | ₹5,467 | 2.8% | $965 |
| 1966 | 10.8% | ₹6,182 | 3.0% | $992 |
| 1965 | 9.5% | ₹6,849 | 1.6% | $1,022 |
| 1964 | 13.3% | ₹7,499 | 1.3% | $1,038 |
| 1963 | 2.9% | ₹8,500 | 1.2% | $1,051 |
| 1962 | 3.7% | ₹8,749 | 1.2% | $1,064 |
| 1961 | 1.7% | ₹9,069 | 1.1% | $1,077 |
| 1960 | – | ₹9,223 | – | $1,089 |
Method
How this works.
amount × CPI(later year) ÷ CPI(earlier year), where CPI is the consumer price index: the price of a fixed basket of everyday goods and services, measured every year.
What it assumes
- India: the World Bank consumer price index for India (CC BY 4.0), which carries India's official CPI back to 1960. Today's headline CPI is published by MOSPI.
- US: the Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U, the index behind the headline US inflation rate.
- Annual averages, not a single month, so a figure for one month of a year can differ a little.
- The basket is an average household's. Your own costs, such as rent, school fees or healthcare, may have risen faster or slower.
Worked example
$100 in 1990 had the buying power of about $246 in 2025. Prices in the US rose an average of 2.6% a year in between.
₹1,000 in 2000 had the buying power of about ₹4,289 in 2025. Prices in India rose an average of 6.0% a year in between.
Learn the idea behind it
Terms used here: Inflation, Purchasing power, Real return, Nominal.
Every number here is a simplified illustration based on the inputs you choose. Returns are not guaranteed and real markets vary, sometimes a lot, year to year. This is education, not financial advice.